ESCAPING THE DEFLATIONARY TRAP: HOW TO GROW WHEN PRICES DON’T RISE
Keywords:
deflyatsion tuzoq, qarz deflyatsiyasi, texnologik deflyatsiya, nol inflatsiya, deflyatsiyada biznes strategiyasi, iqtisodiy o‘sish, Yaponiya yo‘qotilgan o‘n yilligi, Xitoy deflyatsiyasi, xarajat liderligi, fiskal siyosatAbstract
Ushbu maqolada global iqtisodiyotning eng jiddiy, ammo eng kam yoritilgan muammosi – deflyatsion tuzoq – yangicha nuqtai nazardan tahlil qilinadi. Inflatsiyaga qarshi kurashgan markaziy banklar va hukumatlardan farqli ravishda, maqolada narxlar o‘smaydigan yoki pasayadigan sharoitda firmalar qanday qilib foydani oshirishi, investitsiyalarni jalb qilishi va bozor ulushini kengaytirishi mumkinligi ko‘rsatiladi. Yaponiya (1991–2020), Shveytsariya (2011–2020) va hozirgi Xitoy misollarida deflyatsion muhitda muvaffaqiyat qozongan kompaniyalar strategiyalari tahlil qilinadi. Zararli qarz deflyatsiyasi va foydali texnologik deflyatsiya o‘rtasidagi farq ochib beriladi. Maqola tadbirkorlar, investorlar va iqtisodiy siyosatchilar uchun amaliy qo‘llanma sifatida xizmat qiladi.
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