ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF ONLINE LEARNING FOR

Abstract

This article examines the main advantages and disadvantages of online learning for university students in the context of modern higher education. With the rapid development of digital technologies, online learning has become an important educational format that offers flexibility and wider access to academic resources. One of the major advantages discussed in the article is the ability for students to study at their own pace and manage their time more efficiently. Online platforms also provide diverse learning materials, including videos, interactive modules, and digital libraries, which support different learning styles and increase academic independence.

However, the article also highlights several challenges associated with online education. Limited face-to-face interaction can reduce students’ motivation and sense of community, which may negatively affect academic performance. Technical difficulties, such as unstable internet connections and a lack of proper equipment, create additional barriers for some learners. Moreover, maintaining concentration and self-discipline in a virtual environment can be difficult, especially for students who prefer traditional classroom settings.