MAXSUS VOSITALARNI QO‘LLASHDA XAVFNI KAMAYTIRISH BO‘YICHA XALQARO TAJRIBA (REZINA TAYOQ, QO‘L KISHANI VA ELEKTROSHOK QURILMASI MISOLIDA)
Keywords:
maxsus vositalar, xavf va xavfni kamaytirish choralari, xavfsizlik choralari, rezina tayoq, qo‘l kishanlari, elektroshok qurilmasi, ichki ishlar organlari, xalqaro tajriba.Abstract
Mazkur ilmiy maqolada maxsus vositalarni qo‘llash jarayonida yuzaga kelishi mumkin bo‘lgan xavflar hamda ularni kamaytirish choralari xalqaro tajriba asosida tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqotda rezina tayoq, qo‘l kishanlari va elektroshok qurilmasi misolida ichki ishlar organlari xodimlari tomonidan maxsus vositalarni qo‘llashning zarurati, mutanosibligi va qonuniyligi masalalari yoritilgan. Shuningdek, maxsus vositalarni qo‘llashda “xavf va uni kamaytirish choralari” tushunchalari bilan “xavfsizlik choralari” o‘rtasidagi farqlar ilmiy jihatdan asoslab berilgan.
References
1. Ichki ishlar organlarining majburiyatlari va huquqlarining o‘ziga xos jihatlari / Maqola / M.Ummatov – Elektron resurs – Rejim kirish: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ichki-ishlar-organlarining-majburiyatlari-va-huquq larining-o-ziga-xos-jihatlari/viewer (murojaat qilingan sana 05.03.2026-yil);
2. Prezident — IIV xodimlari: «Odamlar ishonchini qaytarish kerak» / Maqola / Elektron resurs – Rejim kirish: https://www.gazeta.uz/oz/2017/08/18/iiv/ (murojaat qilingan sana 05.03.2026-yil);
3. 2016-yil 16-sentabrdagi O‘zbekiston Respublikasining “Ichki ishlar organlari to‘g‘risida”gi Qonuni – Elektron resurs – Rejim kirish: https://lex.uz/acts/-3027843 (murojaat qilingan sana 05.03.2026-yil);
4. Resource book on the use of force and firearms in law enforcement – Elektron resurs – Rejim kirish: https://www.ohchr.org/en/publications/policy-and-methodological-publications/resource-book-use-force-and-firearms-law (murojaat qilingan sana 06.03.2026-yil);
5. See PSNI Manual of Policy Procedure and Guidance on Conflict Management, chapter 5: Batons;
6. Amnesty International and Omega Research Foundation, The human rights impact of less lethal weapons and other law enforcement equipment, 2015, p. 16, available from: https://www.amnestyusa.org/sites/ default/files/human rights_impact_less lethal _weapons_doha_paper.pdf.;
7. See PSNI Manual of Policy Procedure and Guidance on Conflict Management, chapter 5: Batons;
8. See Office of the Ombudsman for Northern Ireland, Research report 02/2003, March 2003: http://cain.ulst. ac.uk/issues/police/ ombudsman/ po03report2.pdf.;
9. See PSNI Manual of Policy, Procedure and Guidance on Conflict Management, chapter 6: Handcuffs;
10. See ACPO Guidance on the Use Of Handcuffs, 2009: http://www.npcc.police.uk/documents/FoI%20publication/ Disclosure%20 Logs/Uniformed%20Operations%20FOI/2013/003%2013%20Att%2015%20of%2015%20Guid ance%20on%20the%20Use%20of%20Handcuffs.pdf;
O‘zbekiston Respublikasi, Andijon viloyati, Shahrixon tumani
(+998) 945668868