BURUN TASHQI ANATOMIYASINING MORFOMETRIK XUSUSIYATLARI VA ULARNING KLINIK AHAMIYATI
Keywords:
burun anatomiyasi, morfometriya, burun indeksi, antropometriya, klinik anatomiya, plastik jarrohlik.Abstract
Mazkur maqolada burunning tashqi anatomik tuzilishi, uning morfometrik ko'rsatkichlari hamda klinik amaliyotdagi ahamiyati tahlil qilindi. Burun yuz skeletining markaziy qismi bo'lib, nafas olish, hid bilish va yuz estetikasi shakllanishida muhim o'rin tutadi. Burunning uzunligi, kengligi, balandligi va burun indeksi kabi morfometrik ko'rsatkichlar yosh, jins hamda individual konstitutsiyaga qarab farqlanishi ko'rsatildi. Shuningdek, ushbu anatomik ko'rsatkichlarning otorinolaringologiya, plastik va rekonstruktiv jarrohlik, sud tibbiyoti hamda antropologiyada qo'llanilish imkoniyatlari yoritildi. Adabiyotlar tahlili asosida burun morfometriyasining zamonaviy ilmiy yo'nalishlari ko'rib chiqildi.References
1. Standring S. Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice. 42nd ed. Elsevier; 2021.
2. Moore K.L., Dalley A.F., Agur A.M.R. Clinically Oriented Anatomy. 9th ed. Wolters Kluwer; 2023.
3. Drake R.L., Vogl W., Mitchell A.W.M. Gray's Anatomy for Students. 5th ed. Elsevier; 2023.
4. Snell R.S. Clinical Anatomy by Regions. 10th ed. Wolters Kluwer; 2019.
5. Netter F.H. Atlas of Human Anatomy. 8th ed. Elsevier; 2022.
6. Farkas L.G. Anthropometry of the Head and Face. 3rd ed. Raven Press.
7. Standring S., Ellis H., Healy J.C., et al. Gray's Anatomy. Elsevier.
8. Moore K.L., Persaud T.V.N., Torchia M.G. The Developing Human: Clinically Oriented Embryology. 12th ed. Elsevier; 2023.
9. Keith L. Moore. Essential Clinical Anatomy. 7th ed. Wolters Kluwer; 2023.
10. Lang J. Clinical Anatomy of the Nose, Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinuses. Thieme.
O‘zbekiston Respublikasi, Andijon viloyati, Shahrixon tumani
(+998) 945668868