THE THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE PHENOMENA OF FREEDOM AND DEPENDENCE IN THE DIGITAL AGE
Keywords:
Digital Age, Philosophy of Freedom, Technological Dependence, Algorithmic Determinism, Panopticism, Existentialism, Artificial Intelligence.Abstract
The rapid integration of digital technologies into modern society has fundamentally changed the ontological and epistemological foundations of human existence. This article investigates the dialectical relationship between freedom and dependence in the digital age. By applying the theoretical frameworks of Baruch Spinoza, Jean-Paul Sartre, and Michel Foucault to contemporary digital environments, the study explores how technological advancements both expand human agency and subject individuals to new, unseen forms of algorithmic control and surveillance. The methodological approach depends on a critical philosophical analysis of "digital governmentality" and the paradox of voluntary servitude in the information society.
References
1. Floridi, L. (2014). The 4th Revolution: How the Infosphere is Reshaping Human Reality. Oxford University Press.
2. Foucault, M. (1995). Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison (A. Sheridan, Trans.). Vintage Books. (Original work published 1975).
3. Han, B.-C. (2015). The Burnout Society (E. Butler, Trans.). Stanford University Press.
4. Rouvroy, A., & Berns, T. (2013). Algorithmic governmentality and prospects of emancipation. Réseaux, 177(1), 163–196.
5. Sartre, J.-P. (1992). Being and Nothingness: A Phenomenological Essay on Ontology (H. E. Barnes, Trans.). Washington Square Press. (Original work published 1943).
6. Spinoza, B. (1996). Ethics (E. Curley, Trans.). Penguin Books. (Original work published 1677).