RAQAMLI IQTISODIYOT VA SUN’IY INTELLEKT: ZAMONAVIY IQTISODIY TIZIMDA RIVOJLANISH OMILLARI VA ISTIQBOLLARI
Keywords:
raqamli iqtisodiyot, raqamli transformatsiya, sun’iy intellekt, Big Data, bulutli texnologiyalar, elektron tijorat, fintech, innovatsiyalar, raqamli platformalar, iqtisodiy o‘sish, kiberxavfsizlik, raqamlashtirish.Abstract
Mazkur maqolada iqtisodiyotning nazariy asoslari, raqamli iqtisodiyot mazmun-mohiyati, zamonaviy rivojlanish tendensiyalari o‘rganilgan. Tadqiqotda raqamli iqtisodiyot tushunchasining ilmiy talqinlari tahlil qilinib, uning an’anaviy iqtisodiy tizimdan farqli jihatlari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Shuningdek, sun’iy intellekt, katta hajmdagi ma’lumotlar bazasi (Big Data), bulutli texnologiyalar, elektron tijorat va moliyaviy texnologiyalarning iqtisodiy rivojlanishdagi o‘rni baholangan. Tadqiqot davomida jahon tajribasi hamda O‘zbekistonda iqtisodiyotni raqamlashtirish bo‘yicha amalga oshirilayotgan islohotlar tahlil qilinib, mavjud muammolar va rivojlanish istiqbollari aniqlangan. Tahlillar natijasida raqamli iqtisodiyotning iqtisodiy o‘sishni jadallashtirish, mehnat unumdorligini oshirish, innovatsion faoliyatni rag‘batlantirish va milliy iqtisodiyotning raqobatbardoshligini kuchaytirishdagi ahamiyati asoslab berilgan. Tadqiqot yakunida O‘zbekistonda raqamli iqtisodiyot samaradorligini oshirishga qaratilgan amaliy taklif va tavsiyalar ishlab chiqilgan.
References
1. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidenti “Raqamli O‘zbekiston – 2030” strategiyasini tasdiqlash va uni samarali amalga oshirish chora-tadbirlari to‘g‘risida” gi Farmon. Toshkent, 2020.
5. Tapscott D. The Digital Economy: Promise and Peril in the Age of Networked Intelligence. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1996.
6. Brynjolfsson E., McAfee A. The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 2014.
7. Schwab K. The Fourth Industrial Revolution. Geneva: World Economic Forum, 2016.
8. Rogers D. The Digital Transformation Playbook: Rethink Your Business for the Digital Age. New York: Columbia University Press, 2016.
9. Laudon K.C., Laudon J.P. Management Information Systems: Managing the Digital Firm. 17th Edition. Pearson Education, 2022.
11. Bukht R., Heeks R. Defining, Conceptualising and Measuring the Digital Economy. Development Informatics Working Paper Series, No. 68, University of Manchester, 2017.
12. Mesenbourg T.L. Measuring the Digital Economy. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 2001.
13. Vial G. Understanding Digital Transformation: A Review and Research Agenda. The Journal of Strategic Information Systems, 2019, Vol. 28(2), pp. 118–144.
14. Verhoef P.C., Broekhuizen T., Bart Y., et al. Digital Transformation: A Multidisciplinary Reflection and Research Agenda. Journal of Business Research, 2021, Vol. 122, pp. 889–901.
15. OECD. Measuring the Digital Transformation: A Roadmap for the Future. Paris: OECD Publishing, 2019.
16. Nambisan S., Wright M., Feldman M. The Digital Transformation of Innovation and Entrepreneurship. Research Policy, 2019, Vol. 48(8).
17. World Bank. World Development Report 2021: Data for Better Lives. Washington, DC: World Bank, 2021.
18. International Monetary Fund (IMF). Digitalization and Productivity Growth. IMF Staff Discussion Note. Washington, DC, 2023.
19. OECD. Going Digital: Shaping Policies, Improving Lives. Paris: OECD Publishing, 2020.
20. UNCTAD. Digital Economy Report 2024. Geneva: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, 2024.
21. World Economic Forum. Future of Jobs Report 2025. Geneva: WEF, 2025.
O‘zbekiston Respublikasi, Andijon viloyati, Shahrixon tumani
(+998) 945668868