ELEKTROMOBILLARNING RIVOJLANISH TARIXI
Keywords:
Elektromobil, rivojlantirish, gibri, haydovchi.Abstract
Elektromobillar transport sohasida eng dolzarb mavzulardan biriga aylangan bo‘lib, ularning rivojlanish jarayoni ilm-fan va texnologiyaning bir necha asrlik taraqqiyoti bilan bog‘liq. Elektromobillar nafaqat energiya tejamkorligi va ekologik jihatdan tozaligi bilan ajralib turadi, balki transport infratuzilmasini qayta shakllantirish imkoniyatini ham yaratadi. Ushbu maqolada elektromobillarning tarixiy rivojlanish bosqichlari yoritilgan
References
1. Anderson, R. (1832). History of the First Electric Car. Edinburgh: Electric Car History Foundation.
2. Ehsani, M., Gao, Y., & Emadi, A. (2009). Modern Electric, Hybrid Electric, and Fuel Cell Vehicles: Fundamentals, Theory, and Design. CRC Press.
3. Kirchberger, M. (2019). The History of Electric Cars. London: Greenleaf Publishing.
4. McNeil, I. (1990). An Encyclopaedia of the History of Technology. Routledge.
5. Tesla Motors. (2008). Tesla Roadster Development. Retrieved from https://www.tesla.com/roadster.
6. United States Department of Energy. (2020). Electric Vehicle History and Future Prospects. Retrieved from https://www.energy.gov/electricvehicles.
7. Wouk, V. (1979). "Hybrid Electric Vehicle Development: 1968–1979". IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 28(4), 62-67.
8. Porsche, F. (1900). Development of the First Hybrid Electric Car. Vienna: Porsche Museum Archives.
9. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). (2021). Electric Vehicle Benefits and Considerations. Retrieved from https://www.epa.gov/greenvehicles.
10. International Energy Agency (IEA). (2022). Global EV Outlook 2022. Paris: IEA Publications.
11. Smith, K. (2020). The Electric Vehicle Revolution: Challenges and Opportunities. Cambridge University Press.
12. Matulka, R. (2014). The History of Electric Vehicles. U.S. Department of Energy. Retrieved from https://www.energy.gov/articles/history-electric-car.
13. Brown, M., & Hendricks, M. (2020). Electric Cars: The Future of Transportation? New York: HarperCollins.
14. Norbye, J. P. (1977). The Electric Car: Development and Future of Battery, Hybrid, and Fuel-cell Cars. Chilton Book Co.
15. Murodjon o‘g‘li, E. B., & Husniddin G’ulomjon o‘g, U. (2024). INTELLEKTUAL BEKATLARNI LOYIHALASH. O'ZBEKISTONDA FANLARARO INNOVATSIYALAR VA ILMIY TADQIQOTLAR JURNALI, 3(29), 198-203.
16. Murodjon o‘g‘li, E. B., & Farhod o‘g‘li, I. S. (2024). SHAHAR HUDUDLAR YO ‘NALISHLARIDA BEKATLARIDA TO ‘XTASH REJALASHTIRISH VA LOYIHALASH YO ‘LOVCHI TASHISH TRANSPORTINING HOZIRGI HOLATI VA MUAMMOLARI. Oriental Journal of Academic and Multidisciplinary Research, 2(1), 46-49.
17. Muxammadaliyevich, A. A. (2022). TRANSPORT VOSITALARIGA AVTOTURARGOHLARNI TASHKIL ETISH BO ‘YICHA XORIJIY TAJRIBA. Scientific Impulse, 1(4), 760-763.